DOJ Files Complaint Against CVS for Facilitating Unlawful Sale of Prescription Opioids

DOJ Files Complaint Against CVS for Facilitating Unlawful Sale of Prescription Opioids

Source: AP Photo/Charles Krupa

In a major legal move, the U.S. Department of Justice has filed a complaint against CVS Health, charging that the company unlawfully enabled the sale of prescription opioids-an action representing the most recent salvo in Docket’s long-running war against the opioid crisis, a scourge responsible for taking thousands of lives and enabling addiction crises nationwide.

Filed in federal court, the complaint alleges that the pharmacy operations of CVS have violated the law designed to prevent the illegal diversion of controlled substances. Precisely, the DOJ said that practices at the company have contributed to the proliferation in communities suffering from prescription opioids.

Details of Allegations

In the complaint, it is emphasized that CVS pharmacies allegedly shod prescription drugs for illicit use. According to the DOJ, CVS’s polices and practices created an environment where CVS routinely failed to detect and evict suspicious opioid orders. Hence, they supplied the opioids in blatant violation of both federal and state laws.

Inadequate oversight of opioid prescriptions by CVS has harmed communities in indescribable ways,” said the DOJ in a statement. “Pharmacies should be the first line of defense against the diversion of controlled substances, and CVS’s non-compliance with federal and state law is completely unacceptable while at it.”

This continuously brings to the public notice the fact that prescriptions were inadequately checked for medical necessity or other issues in accordance with the guidelines of the Controlled Substances Act.

Response of CVS to the Allegations

In response to the complaint filed by the DOJ, CVS Health has denied the allegations and said it complies with all applicable laws and regulations associated with the sale of prescription drugs. The company also said that it has instituted significant safeguards in recent years to prevent the misuse of prescription medications.

“We take our responsibility to combat the opioid epidemic very seriously,” said CVS in a statement. “We are committed to working with authorities to ensure that our practices align with the highest standards of compliance and safety. We have already implemented numerous measures to improve oversight and prevent misuse.”

Despite these assurances, the lawsuit underlines DOJ concerns that the company’s actions-while allegedly improved-contributed to a broader pattern of opioid misuse across the country.

The Opioid Crisis and Legal Repercussions

According to reports, from 2,000 to 2020, an estimated 600,000 people died of opioid overdose in the U.S.; thus, DOJ taking CVS into action represents increased scrutiny on pharmacies against the current public health crisis.

Pharmacies themselves, alongside drug manufacturers and distributors, have faced increased scrutiny whereby they are to do anything possible to ensure that their practices do not lead to the prescription and consequent distribution of opioids in manners that could add to the fuel of addiction and overdosing deaths.

CVS is not alone in facing lawsuits for its sales of opioids; other major drug retailers, as well as opioid manufacturers and distributors, have been sued over their roles in the epidemic. Few years have passed with the resolution of noteworthy settlements, with companies agreeing to pay billions in damages.

However, this case against CVS has stood out by being the latest in a line of attempts by the Federal and state authorities to hold firms responsible for their role in adding fuel to the opioid crisis. Legal experts say this case might just be the one that sets a standard for other comparable cases against pharmacies and other health sector firms.

Community Impact and Industry Response

The lawsuit filed by the DOJ underlines the consistent battle to reduce opioid abuse and addiction, and if the legal consequences go the way of the DOJ, their implications could be very far-reaching for the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries. If CVS were found liable, the penalty would be substantial and added to the already mounting litigation and regulatory pressures facing health care.

The decision also serves as a good reminder of the important role that healthcare providers—particularly, pharmacies—play in stopping the overprescription and subsequent misusing of opioids. Until the opioid crisis improves among communities across the country, what companies like CVS will do will likely be monitored closely, both legally and from a public health standpoint.

Looking Ahead

While this case winds its way through the courts, CVS will no doubt continue to defend its practices and policies; the lawsuit is a reflection of the broader societal and legal pressures on the healthcare industry to take responsibility in the fight against the opioid epidemic. Undoubtedly, the commitment by the DOJ to hold companies accountable for their role in the crisis will continue to shape the future of opioid regulation in the United States.